Friday, January 24, 2020
Why do College Students Drink so Much? :: essays research papers
Why do College Students Drunk so Much? à à à à à ââ¬Å"Alcohol abuse on college campuses has reached a point where it is far more destructive than most people and today realize and today threatens too many of our youth.â⬠-Senator Joe Lieberman à à à à à Why do college students drink so much? This timeless fad has effected this generation in high percentages since the beginning of college education. Today in America it is estimated that approximately 29% of college students are regular alcohol abusers. Another recent study by the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism performed showed that college students suffered 1,400 deaths, 70,000 date rapes and assaults, and 500,000 injuries each year as a result of alcohol. (McDonald) Although binge drinking (5+ drinks in one sitting) is considered a normal part of the college experience many factors contribute to whether or not an individual is more prone to be an abuser. à à à à à There are five factors that connect students with alcohol abuse with include: gender, family alcohol abuse, family depression and mental illness, childhood hyperactivity, and deviant behavior before age 15. Deviant behavior, for example, consists of acts such as being expelled from school, fighting, committing vandalism, chronic lying, and stealing. Many people who were antisocial growing up begin drinking abusively earlier in adolescence. à à à à à A clinician test given to suspected alcoholics or taken personally is called the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS). The test given to check for pathological alcohol abuse is known as Criterion A for alcohol abuse. Requirements for this test include: wanting to stop drinking but could not, drinking 20 or more drinks in 1 day, having blackouts while drinking, going on two or more binges, continuing to drink with a serious health problem, or making rules to control drinking habits. (Fleming) à à à à à Criterion B covers more serious abuse which harm oneââ¬â¢s personal and occupational lifestyles. Any one of the following items point to serious abuse: family members objecting to subjectââ¬â¢s drinking, professional advice about drinking, job or school troubles due to drinking, accident while driving intoxicated, arrest, or physical fight. (Fleming) à à à à à A report from the University of Richmond told a story about a female college freshman who experienced a horrible situation after a night of drinking. It said that she remembered how hard it was to leave behind her family and friends, she remembered having to face the fact that she was a freshman again and how all she wanted was to be well-liked and to fit-in but one thing she does not remember at all is the night she was raped by two freshman males in a room full of people.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Family and Son Essay
Success can be a rather abstract term and it can mean very different things to different people. Trying to define what success is is not easy. To most people, success means achieving a goal. In order to achieve a goal, a person usually has to work hard and believe in himself. Being successful at what you do can also be very motivating. People who are successful in one project, tend to be more successful in other projects. This is because they get the feeling that their hard work pays off and that a goal is worth their time and effort. Success usually goes hand in hand with appreciation. If someone we know succeeds at what he or she does, we will most certainly congratulate them. This will make them feel good and motivate them even further. To some people, success means being the best at what they do. Another truth about success is that it can create envy. If you are good at what you do, others will want to be good at the same thing, and if they are not as good as you, they will envy you. This means that success can create a bitter taste in your mouth, because instead of being happy about your achievements, people are mean to you. In this case it is important not to forget that you have done well and that there are many other people who appreciate what you have done. Just think about it this way: if people envy you, you have done something right. And if you are lucky, the envious people will see your success as a means of motivation for achieving their own goals. Success means more to some people than to others. Some want to be successful by all means, others are satisfied by simply trying and giving their best, whether they succeed or not. The secret of success! A young man asked Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher, the secret of Success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to their necks, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The man struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him under water until he started turning blue. The young man struggled hard and finally managed to get up. The first thing he did was to gasp and take a deep breath. Socrates asked, ââ¬Å"What did you want the most when you were under the water?â⬠The man replied ââ¬Å"Airâ⬠. Socrates said: ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s the most secret to success. When you want success as badly as you want air, you will get it. There is no other secretâ⬠. Reflection: A burning desire is the starting point of all accomplishments. Just like a small fire cannot give much heat, a weak desire cannot produce great resultsâ⬠¦ Hard Work Bringââ¬â¢s Success. There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy and fun loving son. The businessman wanted his son to be hard-working and responsible. He wanted him to realize the value of labour. One day he summoned his son and said: ââ¬Å"Today, I want you to go out and earn something, failing which you wonââ¬â¢t have your meals tonight.â⬠The boy was callous and not used to any kind of work. This demand by his father scared him and he went crying straight to his mother. Her heart melted at the sight of tears in her sonââ¬â¢s eyes. She grew restless. In a bid to help him she gave him a gold coin. In the evening when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son promptly presented him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into a well. The son did as he was told. The father was a man of wisdom and experience and guessed that the source of the gold coin was the boyââ¬â¢s mother. The next day he sent his wife to her parentââ¬â¢s town and asked his son to go and earn something with the threat of being denied the night meals if he failed. This time he went crying to his sister who sympathized with him and gave him a rupee coin out of her own savings. When his father asked him what he had earned the boy tossed the rupee coin at him. The father again asked him to throw it in a well. The son did it quite readily. Again the fatherââ¬â¢s wisdom told him that the rupee coin was not earned by his son. He then sent his daughter to her in-lawsââ¬â¢ house. He again asked his son to go out and earn with the threat that he shall not have anything for dinner that night. This time since there was no one to help him out; the son was forced to go to the market in search of work. One of the shopkeepers there told him that he would pay him two rupees if he carried his trunk to his house. The rich manââ¬â¢s son could not refuse and was drenched in sweat by the time he finished the job. His feet were trembling and his neck and back were aching. There were rashes on his back. As he returned home and produced the two rupee note before his father and was asked to throw it into the well, the horrified son almost cried out. He could not imagine throwing his hard-earned money like this. He said amid sobbing: ââ¬Å"Father! My entire body is aching. My back has rashes and you are asking me to throw the money into the well.â⬠At this the businessman smiled. He told him that one feels the pain only when the fruits of hard labour are wasted. On earlier two occasions he was helped by his mother and sister and therefore had no pain in throwing the coins into the well. The son had now realized the value of hard work. He vowed never to be lazy and safe keep the fatherââ¬â¢s wealth. The father handed over the keys of his shop to the son and promised to guide him through the rest of the life.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Constitutional Conventions in the Distribution and Regulation of Power in the British Constitution Free Essay Example, 3250 words
The author of the paper states that constitutional conventions are the more informal ways in which politics are being practiced which have been implicitly sanctioned and accepted through the passage of time that they became expected ways of doing things. They are the informal rules which bridge the gap between constitutional formal theory and the practical realities of politics and have been described as the general agreements among public men about the rules of the game to be borne in mind in the conduct of political affairs. They exhibit the following characteristics: binding although non-legal in the sense that they have no legal basis which is enforceable in courts; created or changed not through legislation or common law; their enforcement is through political rather than legal sanctions, and; not put into writing. In the UK, in which there is no written constitutional law, constitutional conventions became the norm rather than the exceptions. They are, therefore, central t o British politics. In the distribution of powers in the government, constitutional conventions govern and prevail. A sovereign, for example, is expected to wield vast powers in the legislative and administrative arena, which implies that he/she could exercise the prerogative to dissolve the Parliament, appoint the highest of the government officials and even refuse to grant assent to Parliamentary bills. We will write a custom essay sample on Constitutional Conventions in the Distribution and Regulation of Power in the British Constitution or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page
Monday, December 30, 2019
Tattoo Different and Distinct Styles - 500 Words
Tattoos started as a rite of passage in several native tribes all over the world. Seasoned elders would take a single needle and dip it in an indelible ink before rapidly jabbing it into the skin on the back, arm, or even face of the person receiving the tattoo, creating intricate and beautiful designs. Over time, the art of tattooing has evolved into a form of self-expression, a sign of inclusion and even a way of sharing information when speech is not an option, as with medical tattoos. During the holocaust, the Naziââ¬â¢s tattooed numbers on everyone that they put in the concentration camps. The evolution of tattoos has spawned many different and distinct styles such as Old School, Black and Gray, and New School, just to name a few. To start, let us talk about Old School, otherwise known as American Traditional. No one really knows much about where these tattoos originated, however, Old School style tattoos became popular among sailors in the American Navy during World War II. The basis of this style comes from 1940ââ¬â¢s and 1950ââ¬â¢s imagery, including characteristics such as a thick blue-black outlines and dark or muted shades of red and green, with occasional additions of yellow, blue, and purple. The Old School style uses almost no shading and artists often use white to highlight certain areas or give the appearance of the reflection of light. Tattoos done in this style include nautical stars, anchors and other naval or nautical themed designs as well as sparrows, cherries,Show MoreRelatedTattoos and Society Essay1436 Words à |à 6 Pagespresent themselves to the world. Tattoos have been predominantly linked with a rebellious attitude and pictured on out of control stereotypes such as rock starts, bikers, sailors, and disobedient teenagers who want nothing more than to hack off their parents. With a new coming of age generation and a step into a more lenient and liberal society these types of patrons still participate in body art but so do doctors, lawyers, or just the run of the mill house mom. Tattoos signify religious beliefs, culturalRead MoreEssay about The Cultural Art of Body Art1084 Words à |à 5 PagesFor a long time now body art and decoration has been a custom in many cultural groups. Through research we have learned about the different types of body art and ornamentation such as permanent and nonpermanent tattooing, scarification, and piercings. These forms of body art and ornamentation are done for a variety of reasons, ranging from identification purposes to religious rituals. ââ¬Å"Skin, as a visible way of defining individual identity and cultural difference, is not only a highly elaboratedRead MoreQuestions On Writing And Writing1004 Words à |à 5 Pagesheads put us where we stand today, thinking of new ideas and putting thoughts into action. Everyone has their own style of writing and thinking, and gives us each a unique perspective of life. I have interviewed Andre Stribling as a source of example about his thinking and writing lifestyle. The 24 year old has a wife and three boys. Andre has also served in the Navy for 5 years. Tattoos surround Andreââ¬â¢s body, each representing something meaningful. The one on his left arm was a Polynesian turtleRead MoreAnalysis Of Poem First Poem For You By Kim Addonizio873 Words à |à 4 PagesThere are many forms to write a poem, and two distinct ways are as a sonnet or a villanelle. These two style of poetry have their own way in expressing the authorââ¬â¢s message to the reader. In fact, sonnets, according to the text, are ââ¬Å"defined as . . . lyric[s] (reference to moods and feelings) poem of fourteen lines. The sonnet will follow one or another of several set rhyme schemes. . . . [T]he sonnet came to life as a vehicle to convey love messages and passions.â⬠By this definition, I can say thatRead MoreThe Subculture Of Urban Space1566 Words à |à 7 Pagest heir customized vehicle that represents who they are. Although lowriding isnââ¬â¢t exclusive to the hispanic community, its distinction is rooted to the Mexican American style of the Pachucismo in the 40ââ¬â¢s. Pachucos rise to prominence was due to their opposition of assimilating into the mainstream culture of the time. They had a distinct way of dress along with their low and slow cars that cruised in busy public streets for maximum exposure. The popular vehicles of the time, which contrasts to lowridersRead MoreDifference Between the Maori People and the Kiwis Culture of New Zealand791 Words à |à 4 Pagesassignment, I have chosen to research the difference between the Maori people- and the kiwiââ¬â¢s culture. For this, the history of these two people are relevant. The Maorià ´s are Polynesian people who first settled in New Zealand. They developed their own distinct culture long before the European colonies arrived in late 1800à ´s. As claimed by storenorskeleksikon.no (snl.no), they probably reached New Zealand in three waves around year 950, 1150 and 1350. The last immigration is the most renowned because theyRead MoreSubculture And Its Impact On Society1426 Words à |à 6 Pages Subculture refers to a minority of individuals who adhere to different rules, dress codes and lifestyle choices from mainstream culture. Throughout this essay the traditional definitions of subcultures, that mainly concentrate on class and style as their main features, will be looked at and explained. It will then be demonstrated how these ways of thinking are no longer relevant to the 21st century therefore the term subculture needs to be rethought for it to be an applicable category in theRead MoreSubculture: Prison and Inmates2651 Words à |à 11 Pagesthey have been ostracized and segregated as misfits. As criminals, they have nothing to lose and everything to go against. Prisoners follow the Ãâinmate code where meanings were mainly circulated throughout the prison through pledges of allegiance, tattoos, racial identities and physical strength over others. This communication was vital as it identified the member with a specific group and provided protection for him. Semiot ic analysis and performance theories on this subculture further reveals theRead MoreThe Museum : The Dali Museum1365 Words à |à 6 PagesThe museum I chose to visit was the Dali Museum mainly because I have been wanting to check it out since I first moved down here to Florida three years ago. My sister has always been a huge Salvador Dali fan and even has a tattoo of his painting titled ââ¬Å"The Elephantsâ⬠on her side. I am looking forward to experiencing more of his paintings other than his most popular works of art. I am also hoping this experience will give me a greater appreciation for him as an artist by seeing the diversity of hisRead MoreSocial, Biological And Cognitive Changes1475 Words à |à 6 Pagescross-sex friendships which begin to restructure the clique.During late adolescence, the organized clique structure typically dissolves into associated sets of couples, which then remain the primary social unit into and throughout adulthood. Cliques are different from other types of peer groups often seen in the average school, which are often reputation-based groups such as jocks or nerds. The major difference is that these reputation-based groups do not necessarily interact with each other, whereas members
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Do Animals Have Rights Essay - 3736 Words
Do Animals Have Rights Animals are used to test the products that we use in our everyday life. Is it ethical or right to test our products on animals? If animal testing were not used, how would the safety of the products we use be insured? If animals were not used in medical testing, how would researchers come up with new medicines and vaccines? Different people have different opinions about this issue. Arguments abound for both sides. In order to have an organized argument, there must first be an agreed upon standard by which the opposing sides of the arguments are judged. For the argument about the use of animals for laboratory testing, that standard will be the Word of God. ââ¬Å"And God said, ââ¬ËLet the land produce livingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Bible is clear in its teaching that rulers are supposed to be good stewards of their resources and subjects. This means that when a person is set as a ruler over someone or something else, their duty is to look out for those that they rule. The use of the Bible as a standard shows that the laboratory testing of animals is acceptable when used to save or prolong human life. The organization PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) defines animal rights as meaning the following: ...that animals deserve certain kinds of consideration - consideration of what is in their own best interests regardless of whether they are cute, useful to humans, or an endangered species and regardless of whether any human cares about them at all (just as a mentally-challenged human has rights even if he or she is not cute or useful or even if everyone dislikes him or her). It means recognizing that animals are not ours to use - for food, clothing, entertainment, or experimentation. PETA ONLINE FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS. PETA separates animal rights from another term animal welfare. Animal welfare is stated as follows by PETA, Animal welfare theories accept that animals have interests but allow these interests to be traded away as long as there are some human benefits that are thought to justify that sacrifice. PETA ONLINE FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS. PETA believes that animals should have a certain set of rights. However, those rightsShow MoreRelatedDo Animals Have Rights?900 Words à |à 4 PagesDo Animals Have Rights? Animals have rights, or at least they should. Animals are not for us to eat, experiments on, wear or abuse in any which way. It is cruel to treat animals like they are not living souls. Animals are not tools that we can use however we want. They too have hearts and brains like us humans. Therefore, animals have all the rights to live their own lives without suffering and free from exploitation (Why). Animal testing is performed for the making of human products. Even afterRead MoreShould Animals Do Not Have Rights?1005 Words à |à 5 PagesHumans have always had a relationship with animals. Animals have always been and continues to be a source for food, work, clothing, experiments, and much more. To that, we owe them a great deal of gratitude. There has been much and ongoing debate over whether these practices are morally justified or not. Do non-human animals actually have rights? In this paper, I will argue that animals do not have rights. I will defend my claim by including arguments made by Carl Cohen and I will include possibleRead MoreDo Animals Have Rights...a Philosophical View4001 Words à |à 17 PagesDo Animals Have Rights? Should animals be harmed to benefit mankind? This pressing question has been around for at least the past two centuries. During the early nineteenth century, animal experiments emerged as an important method of science and, in fact, marked the birth of experimental physiology and neuroscience as we currently know it. There were, however, guidelines that existed even back then which restricted the conditions of experimentation. These early rules protected the animalsRead MoreDo Animals Have Rights. Animals Are Used To Test The Products3736 Words à |à 15 PagesDo Animals Have Rights Animals are used to test the products that we use in our everyday life. Is it ethical or right to test our products on animals? If animal testing were not used, how would the safety of the products we use be insured? If animals were not used in medical testing, how would researchers come up with new medicines and vaccines? Different people have different opinions about this issue. Arguments abound for both sides. In order to have an organized argument, there must first beRead MoreDo Animals Have A Say?: Comparative Analysis of Animal Rights, Human Wrongs and Proud to be Speciecist1188 Words à |à 5 Pagesof animal testing for human advantages has always been a debatable topic. It is still undecided whether the use of animals for human benefits is morally right. On the other hand it is scientists and researchers who think that animals are good testing subjects because of various reasons such as preventing harmful products or finding cures to diseases. The two essays ââ¬Å"Animal Rights, Human Wrongsâ⬠by Tom Regan and ââ¬Å"Proud to be Speciesistâ⬠by Stephen Rose talk about the concerns of animal rights butRead MoreAnimal Rights And Human Rights1627 Words à |à 7 Pages Animal rights is a very controversial topic in todayââ¬â¢s world. This controversy began back in 1975 when Peter Singerââ¬â¢s novel Animal Liberation was published. In the book, Singer explains the issues we still face at the top of animal protectionism today. Although Singer and his theories enlightened a lot of people of animal protectionism, he actually did not start the animal rights debate. People started questioning the status of animals all the way back to ancient Greece. Some people in these timesRead MoreThe Ethics Of Animal And Animal Rights990 Words à |à 4 PagesThe study of good and bad, right and wrong, moral principles or value held by a person or society, promoting human welfare, maximizing freedom minimizing pain and suffering is called ethics. The discipline that studies the moral relationship of human beings and also the value and moral status of the environment and its non-human contents is called environmental ethics. It considers the ethical relationshi p between the humans and the environment. Animal and animal rights are the highlighted topic inRead MoreAnimal Rights Essay1091 Words à |à 5 PagesAnimal Rights Non-human animals are given rights only because of their interactions with human beings. Without involvement with humans, animals do not deserve rights. It is through this interaction with humans that animals are even given moral consideration. We do not give rights to a rock simply because it is a creation of Mother Nature, similarly non-human animals do not have rights unless it is in regards to humans. As pointed out by Jan Narveson morality is a sort of agreement amongRead MoreAnimal Rights Vs. Legal Fiction1388 Words à |à 6 Pages People have always fought for rights. This is proven by history. The United Stateââ¬â¢s fight for rights, the womenââ¬â¢s fight for rights, and the African Americanââ¬â¢s fight for rights shows us that in the end everybody has the ability to gain rights. But what about those who can not speak for themselves? What of the animals? Many people were once thought of as property, as animals are today. This should be changed, as it has been ma ny times over history. Animals should have certain rights. The main argumentRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Should Not Be A Big Deal1415 Words à |à 6 PagesAnimal Cruelty Almesha Jones (Mesha) Introduction and Background All around the world, people are abusing animals. Animal cruelty is a big deal because some people do not look at animals as being important; some people do not see a problem with hurting them. Animal cruelty can be define as being a malicious treatment that can cause undue pain or being mistreated. Seeing an animal get brutalize by some humans seems to be cruel. Getting kicked in the ribs, left for starvation and even used for entertainment
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Describe the Importance of Continuing Professional Free Essays
Describe the importance of continuing professional development ââ¬â Unit 206 ââ¬â 2. 2 In all professions trends are always changing. Procedures and practices change. We will write a custom essay sample on Describe the Importance of Continuing Professional or any similar topic only for you Order Now Research is always discovering new processes and learning strategies. It is important to stay on top of these changes within your professional field. Continuing professional development raises the standards of your skills set. To always be updating skills and developing knowledge and finding ways to do this is a positive attitude to take, to be successful at what you do and what will set you apart from the rest. In a school it is very important that it takes a keen interest in continuing professional development, it means its standards are likely to be high and would make it more appealing to parents seeking a placement for their child. In education and in the classroom it is important for all staff to be proactive in their own continuing professional development. In order to feel more positive and confident about their profession and to keep motivated and inspired by new ideas. It also means keeping up to date with the latest teaching techniques, regular reviews of procedures and practices, such as first aid and child protection. Most importantly is the benefit to the childrens education, it means they will always be receiving the most up to date and the highest standard of teaching, and using the latest equipment. It is equally important for employers to support and encourage continuing professional development for their staff, providing opportunities for teachers to develop their skills to create a better learning environment, and will enable every teacher and pupil to reach their full potential. How to cite Describe the Importance of Continuing Professional, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Business Capstone Project Collection and Analysis
Question: Discuss about the Business Capstone Project Collection and Analysis. Answer: Introduction: The online gaming is used in workplace to create a recreation among the employees of the organization. It gives the much needed breaks from work (Warmelink 2014). The online gaming helps the employees to keep their mind fresh and work with more attention. This helps the employees to work well and thus increases the productivity in any business (Tu et al. 2015). Most of the companies has adopted this practice of online gaming in workplace to improve the working environment of the workplace and increase the productivity of work from the employees (Kim, Kim and Oh 2014). An outline idea about the effectiveness of online gaming in workplace and its effect in business is presented in this assignment. The method of data collection and the methods of analysis of such data are carried out in this assignment. This assignment would help the concerned authorities to understand the importance of online gaming in workplace and thereby increase this activity for their own good. Literature review: The online games and computer games are very popular from its introduction. The online games were introduced in the late years of the 21st century. Nowadays online gaming is very popular and is liked by people of all age. There are different types of online games found nowadays which help in learning and social and cultural development also (Griffiths and Kuss 2015). The online games are now used by different organizations in the workplace. The playing of games for a few hours helps the employees to keep their mind fresh and give more attention in their work. These games also give the much needed break between the working hours. The online games make the office a better place to work and prevent the work from being hectic and boring (Tsaliki 2016). There are also a lot of advantages of playing online games in office. The games used nowadays helps in learning. The workers learn a lot of social and cognitive skills with the help of these games. One of the most popular games is My Hotel Marriott. The game helps to understand the workers what are the things required to run a hotel effectively (Fryling et al. 2015).This game is very effective learning tool for any business. There are also other games like Word puzzle, math puzzle which help to develop and increase the effectiveness of ones learning skill. The games have different levels like easy, medium and hard. The IQ, learning skill and problem solving ability of the workers are getting improved by playing these games. The online games are also used during giving training to the employees. When a employee as to be promoted to a managerial position from ordinary position, he needs to improve in terms of work efficiency, leadership quality, speaking and listening skills. Proper training needs to be given to the employee for promoting him to the position (Colbert, Yee and George 2016). This training could be given in the form of online games. The quiz and word puzzle games will help to develop the learning and speaking ability of the employee. The games also teach many social values like sportsman spirit, patience and others that are really needed for work (Hussain, Griffiths and Baguley 2012). The best advantage of using the online games is that it is less costly and easily available. The online games also require less space. They are very good form of recreation in the workplace (Hellstrm 2013). The games also have some bad effects along with all these good effects. Sometimes the workers become addicted to these sorts of games. The online games are also being criticized at many places as a matter of wasting time. The addiction of the games sometimes makes less efficient for the workers to work. The worker then spends more time in playing the games and less time in work. Thereby the production of work from the employers is decreased (Cote 2015). Therefore, the online games have both good effects as well as bad effects. The good effects are that it improves efficiency of the employees, helps in developing various skills and social values. This also gives recreation to the employees and makes the workplace a fun place to work. The bad effects of online gaming are that many employees becomes addicted to the online gaming. The games are for improving the productivity form the employees. But in turn it decreases the productivity(Griffiths and Kuss 2015). Therefore, the time of playing games has to be controlled by the management. The employees should be given some fixed hours during the day when he could play the games. This will benefit both the workers as well as the employers. The productivity of the companies will be improved through using online games in workplace. Problem statement: The problem statement in this research work is to find out the effect of online gaming in the workplace activity. Research questions: There are lot of factors and problems in research industry. The main research questions asked in this topic are: What are the changes brought about after the introduction of online gaming in workplace activity? What is the feedback of the employee about the online games in workplace? Do these online games really help the employee to concentrate in their work? In which type of industry online gaming most widely practiced? Which online games is most popular? What is the basic reason behind the introduction of online games according to the employers and the companies? Research hypotheses: The hypotheses involved in this research are: H0: The introduction of online gaming has not brought about any changes in the productivity from the workers. H1: The introduction of online gaming has brought about change in the productivity in business from the workers. Research methodologies: The research methodologies include the methods by which data are collected for doing the research. The data used for this research is mainly of primary type. The data are collected with the help of questionnaire. The questionnaire is given to the people employed in different companies. The questionnaire asked questions related to online gaming. The opinions of the workers about the introduction of online gaming, the nature of work place environment were asked with the help of questionnaire. The data is collected by the method of stratified sampling. The companies where online gamings are used are of different types small, medium and large. The strata are made on the basis of size of the company. The data are then collected by selecting a few organizations from each of these strata. Gantt chart: Week 1 Week 2 Week 6 Week 13 Week 14 Introduction Literature review Data collection Data Analysis Expected outcome Table 1: Gantt chart of the research (Source: created by author) Research process: The research process includes the way in which the entire research is to be conducted. There are many steps in doing a research. The first step is to collect the data. The data for this research work is mainly of primary type. The data is collected with the help of a research questionnaire. The questionnaire contains questions about the average wage of each employee, the working hours of the employee, the workload pressure of the employee, the opinion of the employees regarding introduction of online gaming, the workplace environment and others. The objective of doing this research is to understand the effectiveness of online gaming in workplace and improvement of the workers by the introduction of online gaming. Data collection: The data collected for the research is primary data. The data is collected by the help of stratified sampling. The different company where online gaming is practiced is divided into many strata according to size. The sizes are mainly determined based on revenues generated by the companies. Then data is collected from a few selected companies from each of the strata. The data has been collected by sending the questionnaire by online mail to the employers of the organization. More or less the entire country has to be covered in order to get proper estimates from the data. Data analysis: The data so collected can be analyzed with the help of different data analysis tools like descriptive statistics measures. The mean, median values of central tendency can be calculated to get an idea about the average figures. A regression study can also be done in order to know the opinion of the workers about online gaming. The outcome of the introduction of online gaming is to improve the productivity from the workers. Therefore a regression study can be conducted by taking the opinion of workers about the process, workplace environment and others as dependent variables and the productivity from workers as dependent variable. Expected research outcome: The measures of descriptive statistics will help to reveal the opinion of the workers about online gaming. The regression study will help to understand whether there is any effect in the productivity form workers by the introduction of online gaming. The significant value of the regression coefficient will indicate that the online gaming has an influence in production. Conclusion: In this assignment, the effectiveness of using online games in the workplace is being studied. The description of the methods of data collection and analysis of the data are given in the assignment. The possible interpretation of the results of analysis is also given in this assignment. The assignment aims to find out the growing trend of using online games in the workplace for the betterment of workplace culture. The assignment also gives an idea about the good and bad effects of the online gaming in workplace. This assignment will help the concerned organizations to have a deeper look into the matter of online gaming in workplace and introduce this process to improve productivity of the business. References: Tsaliki, L., 2016. Revisiting the Sexualization-of-Young-Girls Debate, Case Study Two: Self-Presentation in Girls Dress-Up and Make-Over Online Gaming Practices in Greece. In Children and the Politics of Sexuality (pp. 165-207). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Fryling, M., Cotler, J., Mathews, L. and Pratico, S., 2015. Cyberbullying or Normal Game Play? Impact of age, gender, and experience on cyberbullying in multi-player online gaming environments: Perceptions from one gaming forum. Journal of Information Systems Applied Research. Colbert, A., Yee, N. and George, G., 2016. The Digital Workforce and the Workplace of the Future. Academy of Management Journal, 59(3), pp.731-739. Hussain, Z., Griffiths, M.D. and Baguley, T., 2012. Online gaming addiction: Classification, prediction and associated risk factors. Addiction Research Theory, 20(5), pp.359-371. Hellstrm, C., 2013. Online gaming in relation to negative consequences and ill health among adolescents. Cote, A.C., 2015. I Can Defend Myself Womens Strategies for Coping With Harassment While Gaming Online. Games and Culture, p.1555412015587603. Griffiths, M.D. and Kuss, D.J., 2015. Online Addictions Gambling, Video Gaming, and Social Networking. The Handbook of the Psychology of Communication Technology, 32, p.384. Kim, Y.Y., Kim, M.H. and Oh, S., 2014. Emerging factors affecting the continuance of online gaming: the roles of bridging and bonding social factors. Cluster Computing, 17(3), pp.849-859. Tu, C.H., Yen, C.J., Sujo-Montes, L. and Roberts, G.A., 2015. Gaming personality and game dynamics in online discussion instructions. Educational Media International, 52(3), pp.155-172. Warmelink, H., 2014. Online gaming and playful organization. Routledge.
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